Trump Signals Openness to Trilateral Summit with Xi and Putin Amid Rising Tensions with Kyiv

In a move that could signal a dramatic shift in global geopolitical alignments, President Donald Trump has indicated his readiness to convene a high-level trilateral meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping. Speaking to reporters outside the White House on Monday, October 19, the American president stated that he is open to discussions focused primarily on nuclear weapons and the pursuit of denuclearization, while acknowledging that trade and other critical bilateral issues would likely be on the agenda should President Xi agree to the encounter.
According to sources familiar with the matter, the White House has spent recent weeks exploring the logistics of such a meeting. A primary candidate for the venue and timing is the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, scheduled to take place in Shenzhen from November 18 to 19. This diplomatic momentum appears to have been accelerated by a proposal from President Putin, who reportedly suggested during a phone call with Trump on October 9 that a joint effort between the U.S., Russia, and China could be the most effective pathway to securing a peace agreement in Ukraine.
Despite the optimism emanating from certain quarters of the Trump administration, official channels remain cautious. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov emphasized that no substantive agreements have been reached and no formal agenda has been set. Similarly, Mao Ning, a spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry, stated that there is currently no official information to provide regarding such a summit.
Even if the three leaders meet, significant hurdles remain regarding nuclear arms control. While Trump has pushed for China to join formal nuclear disarmament negotiations, Beijing has remained steadfast in its refusal. The Chinese Foreign Ministry recently reiterated that its nuclear arsenal is not on the same scale as those of the United States or Russia, arguing that forcing China into trilateral disarmament talks is neither fair nor feasible at this stage.
The prospect of a "Big Three" summit has sent shockwaves through Kyiv. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is increasingly concerned that Ukraine may be sidelined in negotiations regarding its own sovereignty. This anxiety is compounded by Trump's recent rhetoric; the U.S. president remarked that his willingness to meet is not primarily driven by the situation in Ukraine, suggesting that Russia has performed "quite well" in the conflict. This perspective coincides with Trump's recent actions, including a diesel supply agreement with Russia and certain sanctions exemptions, which have drawn sharp criticism from the Ukrainian leadership.
Furthermore, the relationship between Washington and Kyiv is facing a period of acute friction. During a meeting with a U.S. congressional delegation, President Zelenskyy expressed frustration over what he described as "perplexing" decisions by the U.S. government. He specifically pointed to delays in the delivery of missiles already paid for by European partners, noting that some shipments are stalled awaiting the signature of U.S. Secretary of War Hegseth. Additionally, Zelenskyy highlighted that several European nations are unable to deploy Patriot interceptor missiles from their stocks due to a lack of American authorization.
Beyond hardware, the conflict over intelligence and technology has intensified. Zelenskyy alleged that Ukraine missed three critical attack warnings in the past week and noted that the use of Elon Musk’s Starlink and the military-grade Starshield satellite systems has been restricted. He suggested these disruptions are indicative of a political decision by the Trump administration to slow down aid. While the U.S. has denied adjusting intelligence-sharing protocols and Trump has denied ordering a reduction in Starshield speeds, the rift is evident.
In an effort to bridge the divide, President Zelenskyy is scheduled to travel to Oslo on Tuesday to meet with U.S. Special Envoy Witkoff. Prior to this meeting, Zelenskyy has already reached out to Secretary of State Marco Rubio, urging the immediate restoration of satellite services and the acceleration of missile deliveries to ensure Ukraine's defensive capabilities remain intact during this volatile diplomatic window.